What is website and the use of HTML?

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A browser is a software used to open websites and surf the internet.
Some popular browsers are Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and Google Chrome.

When we use a browser, we see different web pages such as Home, About Us, Contact Us, Feedback, Inbox, Outbox, and Sent Items.

A website is a group of related web pages.
Related means we can move from one web page to another using links.

A web page can contain different types of content like text, images, sound, and video.

HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is used to create web pages.
It is the basic language required for web development.

HTML uses tags.
Tags are written inside angular brackets (< >).

Example:
To make text bold, we use the <b> tag.

<b>some text</b>

This will show the text in bold in the browser.

To format anything on a web page, we use HTML tags.

The basic structure of an HTML page is:

<html>
      <head>
                   <title>
                         Title goes here
                    </title>
               </head>
               <body>
                             Web page content goes here
               </body>
</html>

The file must be saved with .html extension (example: index.html).
To see the output, open the file in any web browser.